Mock Exam Constitutional Law B Free Essays

Project Management J Sainsbury PLC

Questions: The cutting edge work environment is progressively changing and numerous directors end up with numerous difficulties one of which is that of dealing with a different workforce. You are required to Apply Hofstedes Framework and fundamentally analyze how national societies sway authoritative execution. Select one business association of your decision and assess basically the business advantages of compelling assorted variety the executives. Answers: Presentation The report which I have accumulated is upon is J Sainsbury PLC, which is one of the principle food retailers in the UK. The essential association of J Sainsbury PLC is Sainsbury's markets Ltd or even more normally known as Sainsbury's. Sainsbury's are the second greatest chain of supermarkets behind Tesco in the UK. The Sainsbury Association is the UK's longest standing genuine food retailing chain. J Sainsbury hierarchical society is a game plan of shared characteristics and feelings about what is basic, what practices are fitting and about assumptions and associations inside and remotely. Sainsbury's assurance all of their staffs is equipped with the particular uniform required. All ensembles are given by Sainsbury's to guarantee everyone is wearing like way. Social grouped characteristics remember the differentiations for the game plan of people from a relationship to the extent nationality, race, concealing, sexual direction, principle, religion or age. The positive effect of gro uped social characteristics empowers individuals from the Sainsbury relationship to make associations and remember each other paying little brain to their incongruities of cause and establishment. In this report, the Hofstedes hypothesis has been applied. Writing Review Hofstedes Theory Numerous people groups are as of now swinging to the work done by Geert Hofstede something like 1967 and 1973. Utilized by IBM at that point, the instructor assembled and separated data from in excess of 200,000 individuals in 49nations to add to his Cultural Dimensions Model (DAINTON, 2015). IDV, the main measurement Freedom focuses on the degree to which the overall population fortifies individual or total achievement. The Individualism Dimension for China was scored at just 14. By assessment, the U.S. score for IDV is 89! The oddly low IDV score is showed up through comparative and presented part social events be they family, work or game gatherings. Unwavering quality is an exceedingly significant trademark in an overall population where associations are solid and is, consequently, of focal centrality to most Chinese people (Jungee Han, 2010). The collectivist contemplating society, for instance, China in like manner tends to be to a critical degree parochial, with people and associations not changing providers delicately propelled by a neurotic dread of the impact on associations (Alliez and Goffey, 2011). PDI, the second measurement The Power Distance Index focuses fair and square of consistency, or lopsidedness, between people in the country's overall population. An amazing Distance situating shows that disparities of impact and wealth have been allowed to create within the general population on the loose. While the Western countries have a low PDI, China has a score of 78. This exhibits a high lopsidedness between people (Zhang, 2014). This condition isn't as is normally done compelled upon the people, regardless, genuinely, recognized by the overall population as the social inheritance. MAS, the third measurement The Masculinity Dimension focuses on the degree to which the overall population invigorates, or doesn't brace, the customary solid work genuine case of male achievement, control, and force. A high Masculinity situating exhibits that the country experiences a significant level of sexual direction detachment (Zakharova, 2014). This is the one estimation wherein China most modifies itself to whatever remaining parts of the world, in any case, it is routinely totally missed by Western specialists, who accept that the women in China are ignored. Notwithstanding what may be normal, I have met a portion of China's business pioneers who are genuine and inspiring ladies. Try not to shake the male's hand first (Zakharova, 2014)! UAI, the fourth measurement The Uncertainty Avoidance Index focuses fair and square of opposition for helplessness and ambiguity within overall population. A high Uncertainty Avoidance situating exhibits that the country has a little flexibility for defenselessness and obscurity. Results in the UAI, the USA scored just 44, indicating that it's an overall population with less standards and doesn't try to control all outcomes and results (Giuliani and Jones, 2010). It also has an increasingly top degree of versatility for a combination of considerations, thoughts, and feelings. Then again, China scored lower, at just 31, demonstrating a significantly increasingly liberal society. This score is misleading. LTO, the fifth measurement The Long Term Orientation demonstrates another gigantic social scramble. China situated far higher than most various countries in this estimation, with a score of 114. This examination shows an overall population's chance perspective and an attitude of time decreases that is, the overall population's capacity to beat impediments after some time (Gediehn, 2010). By assessment, most Western social orders scored during the 20s! Impact of National culture on Organizational culture National society or culture is a game plan of assumptions, characteristics, and principles, which are normal to a national gathering. It relied upon customs and developed the extent of conditions which may be inverse extraordinary, now and again in minimal geographic detachments. National society or culture is especially essential in the course of action of business and scholarly society of PLC (Chen, 2006). The achievement of explicit private obliged association within a standard system brand depends on upon the limit of organization to modify brought and found society. The unpleasant covering of national culture can achieve impenetrability to such an extent, to the point that is the unavoidable withdrawal of organization, much the same as the case in Croatia and various countries came up related inquiry and all out use of standard. National culture liberally impacts the substance and criticalness of individual points of view and needs of laborers (Southerton, 2011). All people from a national society, clearly don't have similar needs and manners of thinking, as there are near and dear needs and aims as an outcome of individual experience, sexual direction, and various traditions. Sainsbury Organizations whose social orders are the impression of the national network, express more vulnerable outcomes in countries with inverse societies, due to customers in various nations won't completely fathom or grasp the working procedures of an other society (Martin, 2002). National associations impact Sainsbury's position style, what should be noted as a corresponding to the way that corporate culture reflects the organization style. In this issue are particularly basic two estimations of national society: power detachment and flimsiness avoidance. Force partition in the national culture clearly impacts the degree of centralization or decentralization in Sainsbury Company (Jain, 2015). High force division brings about an exclusive requirement of centralization of decision making - in national social orders with high force detachment, delegates at low, and different leveled levels are excluded from the decision making process. Strategies For CULTURE Culture in this investigation insinuates the social condition completely. It is estimated similar to the dispositions, feelings, gauges and characteristics which everybody of a nation has and grip generally speaking (Becker and Murphy, 2000). The reason for the focal point of this examination is on how these thoughts sway direct grinding away and how this subsequently change authoritative execution. The talk is shown in the diagram underneath. Strategies for Performance Execution is the presentation or accomplishment of work, assignments or goals to a specific degree of looked for satisfaction (Frankiewicz and Churchill, 2011). In this concentrate, regardless, various leveled execution is portrayed the extent that the limit of a relationship to satisfy the looked for wants of three key accomplices including owners, laborers, and customers. This is estimated similar to the going with parameters Proprietors' satisfaction with cash related returns or advantages from authoritative tasks (Howard, 2010). Representatives' satisfaction with the conditions of work, for instance, wages and pay, style of management, quick progression and the limit of the relationship to guarantee proficient security (Lambert and Holzman, 2011). Representatives' conveyed a longing to remain with the affiliation, i.e., the limit of the relationship to hold its workforce. Clients discussed satisfaction with the idea of the consequences of the affiliation. Conversation and Analysis Hofstedes idea expresses that he made a far reaching reasonable structure identified with the key issues of the human social orders. Contingent upon the countries and societies equivalent and univalent, he decreased the assorted variety in the units of examination (Begag, 2007). Hofstede expounds the rationale with respect to the authenticity of balance of ethnicity and broadly, incorporation of his examination strategy, various societies specialists ought to consider the assortment of conduct to broaden which must be controlled by the ethnicity of individuals rather than national and political arrangement. Neighborhood habitants should know the nearby societies and subcultures profoundly and should process this which can change the social idea of psyche (Riordan and KruãÅ"ë†ger, 2003). Social points of view about countries will be improved by suggesting their ethnic subcultures of their nations (Clavir, 2002). Social Heterogeneity of nations is so

The Obtiles In Education

The Obtiles In EducationAs an educator, one of the biggest challenges you face is finding the obstacles in education. Obstacles are the things that stand in the way of achievement. Finding the obtiles in education can help you make sense of a difficult situation.Your goal as an educator is to provide educational opportunities for all children. You must remember that an educational opportunity may not be an option for every child. Teachers must be aware of the differences between support and essential skills. If an ability is essential, and you cannot meet it with support or other resources, then it is not necessary.Essential skills include reading, writing, social skills, and listening. When your child can take in information at a level that others cannot, they will learn those skills early. However, when they can see it, they can make it.Essential supports include staff, materials, equipment, and guidance. As a school, you will need the resources of time, personnel, and resources. E very school has the ability to support their students and give them the chance to make choices about how to best learn. When a child is motivated, they will achieve more than when they are not.Vital support is also available. It includes the community as well as the parents and children of the school. As a school, you can support your students with supportive relationships as well as a wide range of educational opportunities. Support can bring an individual to the level where they feel they can reach.The two together are the obtiles in education. Obtiles are the obstacles in education. Once you recognize what an obstacle is, you can make sense of a difficult situation. Obtiles in education can help you make sense of a school setting that is challenging.Sometimes the obtiles in education can be found in essay samples. Essay samples are like road maps. They can show the way by showing you how to navigate the land. You must remember that your essay samples can be misleading. It is impo rtant to be careful to avoid fictions, such as 'inspiring stories'personal anecdotes'.Instead, look for essay samples that are informative, based on research, and that are based on evidence. Some essay samples that include the obtiles in education can be found on a variety of websites. You can find sample essays on the Internet as well as on books that describe the topic in great detail.

Persuasive Essay On Marijuana - 918 Words

Marijuana isnt as bad as people say it is. These are reasons why marijuana isnt as harmful for your body for you as you think. There are actually many benefits from marijuana that can help you. Marijuana can help people more than harm them,everybody says that marijuana is bad for you but it is the only drug that actually has medical benefits. Such as glaucoma, marijuana can help prevent and treat glaucoma, which increases pressure of the eyeball. The pressure in the eyeball can cause of vision due to damaged nerves. These effects of the drug may slow the progression of the disease, preventing blindness. Medical marijuana is available in several different forms. It can be smoked, vaporized, ingested in a pill form or an edible version†¦show more content†¦So when people say that marijuana is harmful they dont know all the benefits that marijuana actually has for the human body. So they try to make it sound like marijuana is a bad thing, but its actually more helpful than it i s harmful. the amount of cannabis required to have any effect on tumors is large; very large. In fact some experts say it is impossible for a person to take in enough cannabis to be effective. However, those who promote the use of cannabis as a cure for cancer suggest that by using cannabis oil it is possible to get enough of the active ingredient into the body and medical science supports them. So people cant overdose on marijuana, they would have to have an amount that mo person could physically put in their body at once. That proves that nobody can ever overdose on marijuana. Other proponents of cannabis claim that it’s not as dangerous as alcohol, and that it’s a peaceful drug: It has a calming and relaxing effect that must be associated with decreased anxiety. A new study highlights the drug’s potential anxiety relief effects. Alcohol kills 26,729 each year. The total deaths from marijuana annually is 0, so marijuana is safer than alcohol. Marijuana is also used for people who have stress. The chemicals in marijuana can be used to reduce stress for the people who have a lot of stress. It can also help with anxiety, but it only helps with it, it doesnt completely cure anxiety. If somebody is having really bad anxiety marijuana can helpShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essay On Marijuana1056 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is known to most people in society, and those people that are aware of marijuana do not have a depth of knowledge of the history or the effects of marijuana Generations before us would use Marijuana for ropes because of the strength is was capable of but now people that hear the word marijuana would probably go straight with the idea that marijuana is useless and would not do the society or the economy any good. If the government were to legalize the use of marijuana then they would makeRead MorePersuasive Essay On Marijuana1944 Words   |  8 PagesMarijuana, also referred to as Cannabis sativa, is a drug w hose leaves and other parts of the hemp are smoked to cause an effect that is usually referred to as â€Å"high† by most people. Since the existence of the drug became known, the issue as to whether marijuana should be legalized or not is a debate that has been highly contested. Regardless of its negative effects, marijuana has been tested by the American Society and proven to be beneficial. The core purpose of the essay is to elaborate why marijuanaRead MorePersuasive Essay On Legalization Of Marijuana1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana has been debated to be a harmful substance for so long. Marijuana is a drug that is always being talked about all over the media. There is constant debate on whether it should be legalized or not. Its also, debated on if it were to be legalized, how would it would affect society. All these questions are things the government takes into account every day. There is a big divide between people’s beliefs on this matter . Some people think it should be, others think it shouldn’tRead MorePersuasive Essay: Legalizing Marijuana965 Words   |  4 PagesSunday March 29th Paper 3: Persuasive â€Å"Advantages of Legalizing Marijuana† Advantages of Legalizing Marijuana Marijuana use is on the rise, especially among teenagers and young adults. With the recent laws passed in eight states about legalizing medical marijuana , many stand divided when it comes to this never ending debate, but I firmly believe that this miracle working drug should be legalized throughout the United States. Marijuana is by far the most commonlyRead MorePersuasive Essay On Legalizing Marijuana1746 Words   |  7 PagesLegalizing Marijuana Can you imagine being just six-years-old and suffering from over three hundred violent seizures a week? From birth, Charlotte Figi suffered from a rare form of epilepsy, which caused these seizures. After trying everything to help Charlotte, her parents finally decided to try medical marijuana, and it worked! Charlotte still had seizures, but now, she had maybe two or three seizures a month instead of three hundred a week. Charlotte’s story and many similar stories, alongRead MorePersuasive Essay : The Use Of Marijuana1368 Words   |  6 Pagesknow, you have to smoke more than 15,000 joints in less than 20 minutes to overdose on marijuana? That’s also physically impossible. Today, more than 1 in 3 people have tried the substance marijuana. People who try it might think smoking marijuana is cool. They might try it without knowing what it is or what affects is has on you. From pain relief to stimulating the appetites of patients on chemotherapy, marijuana seems to have plenty going for it as a medicine and also an illegal substance. OnceRead MorePersuasive Essay Benefits Of Marijuana1220 Words   |  5 PagesBenefits of Marijuana Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a plant used to produce hemp fiber and as a psychotropic drug. There are many ways to consume the plant, but most often, it is consumed through a cigarette. Over many years, marijuana has been looked at as a gateway drug and something attached to violence and addiction. Users of marijuana have been stereotyped to abuse the drug to get high rather than to medicate their bodies. The hip-hop and hippie communities shed a light on marijuana that gaveRead MorePersuasive Essay About Marijuana1073 Words   |  5 Pagesmisconception about Marijuana that a variety of people believe. This is because they do not know the history of it and what is in the Marijuana that makes it, what people say is â€Å"addictive.† They also probably do not know that there are disadvantages and advantages of using Marijuana. At the end of the day, it is really the choice of the user. But people should become more aware of where Marijuana originated from, what it is made from and the pros and cons of smoking it if they choose to. Marijuana has a longRead MoreEssay on Legalizing Marijuana-Persuasive Outline941 Words   |  4 PagesBilly Bob Joe Good Example Persuasive Speech Outline Purpose: To persuade my audience to: support the legalization of marijuana, because of it being able to provide many medical as well as economic benefits for the United States if legalized. Thesis Statement: Marijuana has been regarded as a harmful plant that can endanger lives and is thought to be nothing more than an extra problem to be dealt with in today’s society. However, based on its economic value and medical benefits, theRead MoreEssay On Persuasive Speech About Marijuana799 Words   |  4 Pages I must tell you something, and I know it will upset you, I tried marijuana last night. The words from my friend’s mouth slapped me across the face, I can almost feel the sting now as I recall the experience to you. As her words sunk in I started to wonder if our friendship could survive such a betrayal of trust. Forgive or not, this is the dilemma I found myself in as I listened to my best friend confess that she did something we both promised each other we would never do. She and I met at a fish

Theory of Personality Essay - 2510 Words

Theory of Personality Paper Humanistic psychology has led to the development of several different psychotherapies. All are based on the idea that people possess the resources for growth and healing and that the goal of therapy is to help remove the barriers that block this growth and achievement. Although, several theorists have contributed to Humanistic Psychology, one of the most renowned is, Abraham Maslow. Humanistic psychology is defined as: Explicitly concerned with the human dimension of psychology and the human context for the development of psychological theory. (wikipedia.com) Abraham Maslow was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1908, and attended City College in New York for three semesters, where he studied law. Maslow†¦show more content†¦The Physiological Needs 2. The Safety and Security Needs 3. The Love and Belonging Needs 4. The Esteem Needs 5. Self-Actualization Maslow identified the basic needs, as deficit needs. The first is the physiological needs that are basic to sustaining life. Next, Maslow addresses the need for safety and security. Once the life sustaining needs are met, we are then concerned with securing shelter and being protected. Our tendency to seek out the best schools, the better neighborhood, job security, and retirement plans, are among our needs at this level. When physiological and safety needs are taken care of , the next level, the love and belonging needs, will need to be satisfied. This need addresses our need to physically and emotionally touched. It is in this stage where the desire to form friendships and get married begins to develop. The individual sense of social anxiety begins to influence the desire for close human contact. The esteem needs follow the love and belonging needs, according to Maslow, the esteem needs are ranked as higher and lower. The lower version addresses the need for the respect of others, the need for status, fame, recognition, and appreciation. The higher form considers self-respect; however, it includes confidence, competence, independence, and freedom. The higher form is considered so because it highlights self- respect, which is a higher achievement. The preceding four levels are called Deficit needs, because ifShow MoreRelatedAssessment of Gordon Gekkos Personality Using a Mbti Framework and Personality Type Theory2061 Words   |  9 Pagesaim of this essay is to assess Gordon Gekko character ‘s personality from an Oliver Stone’s Movie â€Å"The Wall street, Money Never Sleeps† using the Myers Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) framework and Personality Type Theory. THE MBTI The MBTI is an instrument designed to evaluate people and provide descriptive profiles of their personality types. It classifies people into sixteen broad and distinctive personality types based on Carl Jung’s theory of perception and judgement. The MBTI model was developedRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? The personality of the man has been under study since the existence of man himself. It has been hard to understand the human personality due to the fact that one man is different from another. There are different aspects of life that have made the study of the human personality to be a challenge. Such factors include cultureRead MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality Theory4645 Words   |  19 Pagesinformative paper that explores theories of personality. The investigation that is included explains different views from past and present psychologists, from two different theories used in class during the semester. It is prevalent that a person development can suffer from behavioral and psychodynamic problems due to inconsistencies in their life growing up. This paper will discuss an eclectic view of ones personality in conjunct with a formulation of my own personality theory of development. Read MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1845 Words   |  8 PagesIt is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past orRead MoreTheories On Personality And Personality2396 Words   |  10 PagesMany psychologist have different theories on personality and how personalities develops from childhood to adulthood. Alfred Adler, Alderian Psychology focuses on people’s effort to compensate for their self-perceived inferiority to others. Erik Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. They all seem to play a part in the shaping of the social behavior of one’s personality, failure or success. Freud theory of personality reasons that the structures and conflicts in the humanRead MorePersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MoreThe Theories Of Personality Theories1124 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant theories regarding personality. Some of these theories are still relevant to our world today. These theories have helped form humans and they have also changed the way we think and the way we do things. There are many different forms of personality theories that have shaped the world for us: Biological, Behavioral, Psychodynamic, Humanist, Trait, etc. Biological theories are based on genetics and they believe that genetics are re sponsible for personality. Behavioral theories suggest that

Tiberius Gracchus free essay sample

For their part, the poor criticized the rich that they are deteriorated to abject misery and could not bear children. (Extract Appian Roman History 10) At this point, Tiberius expressed concerns of the problems. He gave a speech for the Italians about them suffering because of shortage of men, poverty and taxes. Furthermore, to ensure the poor were protected from the rich, he proposed the act of â€Å"forbid sale†(New farmers are not allowed to sell their farms to the rich). This shows his solitude for the common people is noticeable. Security of Rome- Man power (population related) â€Å" He was carried away above all by the benefits of the plan, because he thought that nothing better or more splendid could possibly happen to Italy, and gave no consideration to the difficulties surrounding it. † (Appian Roman history, Extract 11) Tiberius brought up his arguments when the voting approaches, through his formidable speaking skills he inspired the rich to consider the â€Å"Hopes for the future† of giving lands to the poor, so they are able to raise children for more â€Å"manpower and conquest† Through his, we are able to see he aroused the poor, for everyone to feel their pain and their desperate situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Tiberius Gracchus or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From this, many people agreed to help. From this, Tiberius motive was from â€Å" his utter despair at witnessing.. The wretched physical state of the land.. And the plight of the peasants. † (J. M. Riddle (ed. ): 31 Inspired by more self-interested political motives * It was alleged by some, that Gracchus had deposed the other tribunes (A guess based on their invisibility) [It was alleged by others that he was [seizing power by making himself a tribune for the following year without election] Plutarch Gracc Ex. 8 His formidable adversary, Spurius Postumius with loyal followers had by far, surpassed Tiberius in popularity and influential powers over Rome. Jealous and devoted to outdo him, Tiberius strongly believed by proposing a inspiring political scheme, he will gain much more general admiration and fame than Spurius. (Plutarch Gracc Ex. 8) Another motivating reason to propose the agrarian bill. (This can link to Cornelia; kill two birds with one stone) Revenge? power? There is no doubt Tiberius was a kind-hearted man and cares for the common people. However, there is evidence of his family’s name was degraded and almost lost his life because the senate â€Å"shamefully repudiated† the treaty of terms that will spare the lives of the captured roman soldiers by the Spaniards. Tiberius barely escaped, and was extremely resentful. (Scullard, The Gracchi pg. 24). This can be seen as one of Tiberius’s motive to become a demagogue, to have his revenge on the senates after the betrayal. Also, it can contribute to the fact of Tiberius using his legal power of tribune to mask his underlying motive of revenge by challenging the senates. The large landowners, who are the senators, will suffer the most because of the proposal. Tiberius passed his bill to the people without letting the senates know; from his conscience he believes the senates will repudiate it. However, he had many strong friends in the senate and others may consider for the better of the community. The actions of Tiberius made the senates detest him and â€Å" was unwilling to acquiesce in his blatant disregard of its traditional rights. † (The Gracchi pg. 26). When, Octavius unexpectedly vetoed, Tiberius failed to persuade Octavius, he proposed an extreme act of formal deposition for Octavius and passed on the agrarian bill (Appian R. Hist. Ex. 12). From this, we can see Tiberius was impatience and imprudent in many of his deeds. Even though his actions did not break, he transgressed the traditional accordance and display â€Å"undue hastiness and folly† (The Gracchi, 28). Furthermore, Tiberius requested for re-election. Senates felt that he was going to be a dictator based on the Athenian pattern. Even though he has enough personal leadership in his agrarian scheme to stay for the second year, many republican felt he was growing too formidable. From this, we can justify Tiberius is over confident of himself and did not consider the consequences of his actions on Octavius and the re-election. Tiberius demanded the revenue from the death of Attalus and pushing forward his agrarian bill without the consultation of the Senate can surely be seen as a aggressive strike on the powers of Senate. Many senates saw Tiberius gaining sole powers and fame. Furthermore, Before Tiberius sought re-election, he strengthens and re-enforces his position whilst deteriorates and cripple the senate’s power, by introducing a set of new procedures. These includes; decrease amount of time spent on military service, the common people are able to appeal the verdicts of the judges who were the senates only, until Tiberius propose a new measure to allow equites to join in. The senate’s powers were diminished since they only have half the place as judges and eventually a weak army to defend them . This is clear, Tiberius actions is confront and crush the senate and make them hopeless for what they have done to Tiberius’s family and the repudiation of Numantia treaty which almost cost his life. Family Glory- ( Plutarch Gracc Ex. 8) Tiberius’s mother, Cornelia was no doubt to be partly blamed for Tiberius death, due to the fact that she frequently discredit and rebuke Tiberius about the romans mentioning her as only â€Å" mother-in-law of Scipio† and not mother of the Gracchi. (Plutarch Gracc Ex. 8) Tiberius felt his mother berated him for not accomplishing any achievements. Thus, the romans consequentially disrespected and showed contempt to Tiberius and his brother, and above all brought disgrace to his family. Because of Cornelia, Tiberius was forced to gain family glory and challenge the high-class romans, especially the senates on insulting his family. Evidently, his mother attitude towards Tiberius may have contributed Tiberius selfish actions and his ill-considered deeds to fulfill his mother’s demand of family glory. The importance of Gracchus attempts- Furthermore, Tiberius requested for re-election will result him as a dictator based on the Athenian pattern. Even though he has enough personal leadership in his agrarian scheme to stay for the second year, many republican felt he was growing too formidable. From this, we can justify Tiberius is over confident of himself and did not consider the consequences of his actions on Octavius and the re-election. According to Plutarch, Gracchi as men who tried to exalt the people and to restore a just and honorable civil polity, which had lapsed after a long time, and thereby incurred the hatred of the nobles, others suggest the main purpose of Tiberius was to restrain the vast powers of the oligarchy and put the effect of democratic reform. Galvanize into life the ancient democratic institution of Greece† and it was derived by Hellenic ideas of popular sovereignty from their Greek teachers. Tiberius was essentially a conservative statesman who wishes to rebuild the army by a system of small land grants, which would at the same time curb the growing slave menace. The army was then to support and defend the great empire. From this, the senates argue that Tiberius wished to establish a tyranny or a monarchy may be set aside as political propaganda. Questions that further prove Tiberius was being ill-considered: IF the small holder were drafted, what would become of his farm? How would the father cultivate his fields without their aids? Little evidence that Tiberius took much interest in these fundamental aspects of the problem. Nor did he ponder the fat of slaves, if the bill were to succeed; were the slaves of the large landowners to be emancipated without prospect of employment? Contest between Tiberius boundless ambitions and the senate’s selfishness were putting Rome at risk. When Tiberius asked for king of Pergamum funding, the senates disapprove and they are more cautious than ever, because they sense the actions of Tiberius was a clear challenge to their well-being and authority. Deposition of Octavius, suggest Tiberius have the power to introduce any power of his own. Feared that his scheme and his life will be destroyed. (dishonored and violated the rules of tribune) Tiberius was concerned with the diminishing strength of army and the government might face the peril of countless of slaves mutiny. Tiberius clearly did see evidence of the disappearance of the famers eligible for service as soldiers and identified a crucial socio-economic problem Hoi Feb intake 2012. Source (Plutarch Gracc. Ex. 8) Ex 10- Tiberius issued an order prohibiting all other magistrates from making any political decision until the people had cast their vote either for or against the law. Ex 13, These were Tiberius himself, Appius Claudius, father in law and Guius Gracchus his brother. ( family glory) Ex15, Tiberius saw that his treatment of Octavio’s had offended, not only the aristocratic part, but even the people, since it was generally felt that the tribunate ha a peculiar dignity, an inviolability, which had been persevered until that, but now been destroyed. He therefore delivered a speech to the people in which h he said â€Å" †¦) Go look Ex 16 very important ask Tiberius programmed was designed to cripple the power of the Senate in every possibly way, and it was inspired by the motives of anger and party politicos rather than by consideration of justice and the common good. Ex 17 too.

The Crime Film Essay Example For Students

The Crime Film Essay When looking at the crime film it is important to understand the nature of the films genre. The genre is a way for the audience to distinguish types of films. These are categorised together because of standard protocols developed for a particular types or styles of film. These films usually follow similar guidelines in order to produce a predictable style for the audience. The development of genre films is not entirely the prerogative of Hollywood. It is more the desire of the public viewing audience to have an idea of the type of film they are about to see. The western, musical or the gangster film are examples of genre films. These categories of films all have similarities in the ways in which they are made: musicals end happily; the westerns will all have the final shoot out; and the gangsters will all be overcome by justice or meet their own demise. The reason for the consistency in the films is the publics desire to make an informed choice not and not to go in blind. We will write a custom essay on The Crime Film specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now By using the genre qualification, the industry is able to target societal groups and try to produce and market what they want to see. The public attends a film because they think they might enjoy some aspect of it. The film genre follows a set of abstract rules that allows the public to informally categorize films. These rules must be viewed from an flexible point of view in order to legitimize their future existence. By using this method of categorizing films the public is able to decide which films they wish to see and those they do not. Some people love musicals and if they were to go to one and find there was no music or dance they might not be too pleased. The concept of genre is one that may provide benefit to the viewers but at the same time may also present problems for the directors who must compromise their artistic aspirations. Examples of this can be seen in the production of sequels, and the use of repetitive set qualities. These may include the mise en scene of the picture or the inclusion of similar sound. Because of these unwritten rules the directors must include some of the familiar aspects of the genre. The greatest problem may be that the film must fall into a genre category. Defining it within the genre may be compromising to the nature of the film. Scarface (1932 U.S.A. Howard Hawks ) is a film where ones view of the lead role is ever changing with the apparent mental stability of the character. Tony, the principal character, exhibits personality characteristics found in every persons life which normally must be kept hidden. People appreciate the fact that Tony has the guts to do what he wants and at the same time gets the respect that he feel he deserves. Every mans dream, and on top of that he gets paid. There is always a fascination when money and power is involved. The character is portrayed through the majority of the film to be worry free, on top of the world, healthy, respected, and loved. The major problems presented to Tony through the earlier portions of the film are those just like any common man: arguments with his mother and sister; family disputes; and overzealous protection of his sister. In presenting the life and times of Camonte, the viewer sees problems that might also be present in his/her own life and can therefor relate well to them. Being able to emulate the life of the film character enables the viewer to feel sympathy or compassion. .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .postImageUrl , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:hover , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:visited , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:active { border:0!important; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:active , .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubf89c9f2faac80f72d42b5003d72521b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Film review: Fight CLub (1999) and Commentary Essay If the viewer can relate, he can then justify or understand the actions of the condemned. The audience is lead into the hands of Tony and the sympathy lies with his expression of emotion. A man whose ruthless desire to be on top enabled him to kill one of his better friends and sisters lover remains capable of showing remorse or fear of being alone. This is how we are able to suddenly feel for him. Hes tough: a mans man. You have to like him. The character of Tony Camonte

Diversity in Psychology Essay Example

Diversity in Psychology Essay Example Diversity in Psychology Essay Diversity in Psychology Essay K. Tomlin, October 2011 Reflective Essay 1: Diversity in Psychology Why do we study diversity in psychology? Diversity comes in many forms. It is extremely important that psychologists, counselors, and therapists not only develop the skills to successfully treat and assess individuals, but they must also understand their values and attitudes related to the facets of diversity: age, religion, socio-economic status, culture, sexual orientation, ethnicity, spirituality, and ability. First and foremost, the client’s sense of security and safety must remain a priority. Mental health treatment is largely dependent upon the psychologist’s knowledge and ability to manage the client’s care and treatment relationship effectively and ethically. Due to the increase in multicultural populations, psychologists will continually have to interact with nationalities that may be ethnically and racially different. Hispanic and Asian populations are expected to triple by the 2050 (Martin Nakayama, 2008). Many minority cultures and youths do not have access to or adequate mental health services due to communication limitations, clinician bias, or other barriers that will further separate them from any treatment process and further discourage said services. What is lacking, at times even among professionals interested in multicultural issues, is the specific implementations of research programs, policy initiatives, and service programs that tackle the issues and diverse needs of culturally diverse youths and in particular those with serious emotional and behavioral disorders (Casas, Pavekski, Furlong, Zanglis, 2001). What are the different ways that diversity is an integral part of our larger society? Within diversity is competence and responsibility. No mental health care services should be established until the psychologist has had proper training, ongoing education, and knowledge with the understanding of the facets mentioned previously. Diversity-based psychology will not only better serve the public and provide better treatment options, but allow the psychologist to have more effective training and become increasingly more helpful. Psychologists in the past were derived from the White culture and were limited in being able to treat a radically different race or culture than that from the Euro-American culture. Psychology must break away from being a unidimensional science, that it must recognize the multifaceted layers of existence (Sue, Bingham, Porsche-Burke, 1999). Diversity can expand our horizons – linguistically, politically, socially – as various lifestyles and ways of thinking come together (Martin Nakayama, 2008). A major goal for the future of society is that there is access and opportunity at the personal, professional, institutional, and social levels. In addition, educational experiences do not reflect social reality (Sue, et al. , 1999). What have you learned or experienced previously that may influence your learning or attitude about this course? After reading Experiencing Intercultural Communication (Martin Nakayama, 2008), I gathered a tremendous amount of information pertaining to immigration in regard to the European influence on â€Å"Americans† and how culture was practically depleted with the onset of the first peoples. The United States still has a very far way to go before culture is actually a positive force on society. The majority becoming a minority and the minority becoming a majority will a very new experience for me, but I believe it will be a very positive one now that I have a better understanding of diversity and the population shifts. My attitude toward other cultures is a lot more sensitized, especially after living as a white minority in a pacific island for four years. I have a much greater appreciation for the needs of others and how I can communicate and relate to them. I believe this class will further teach and guide me in the diversity of psychology, the diversity of culture, and the importance of how my future psychology career will impact those I treat. References Casas, J. M. , Pavelski, R. , Furlong, M. J. , Zanglis, I. (2001). Advent of systems of care: Practice and research perspectives and policy implications. In J. F. Ponterotto, J. M. Casas, L. A. Suzuki C. M. Alexander (Eds. ) Handbook of multicultural counseling (2nd ed. ). Sage. Martin, J. Nakayama, T. (2008). Demographic imperative. Experiencing intercultural communication (3rd ed. , pp. 10-14). New York: McGraw-Hill. Sue, D. W. , Bingham, R. , Porsche-Burke, L. (1999). The diversification of psychology: a multicultural revolution. American Psychologist, 54(12), 1061-1069.

Problem Solving Strategies

Problem Solving Strategies The type of problem solving strategy you use depends, in part, on the type of situation you are facing. For instance, finding the answer to a mathematical equation requires different skills than writing an essay on the differences between two philosophers views on religion. Problem solving is considered to be the process of finding solutions to difficult issues.  The type of  problem solving  strategy you use depends, in part, on the type of situation you are facing. For instance, finding the answer to a mathematical equation requires different skills than writing an essay on the differences between two philosophers views on religion. One has a fixed, set answer; the other is subject to interpretation. THE ART OF PROBLEM SOLVING Problem Solving Strategies Below are a few problem-solving strategies, how each works and when they are appropriate: ALGORITHMS. These types of problem-solving techniques rely on a set formula that allows you to arrive at one fixed answer. Good examples of algorithms are mathematical formula and computer programs. HEURISTIC. Heuristic problem-solving tactics are commonly referred to as rule of thumb strategies. These tactics are based on past experience and dont usually arrive at a single, fixed answer. Such problem-solving techniques are used when an exact answer isnt necessary when a range or an approximation is good enough. An example of using a heuristic problem-solving technique is estimating how long it will take you to drive home from campus. If, on previous trips, it has taken between 30 and 35 minutes, its likely that the next trip will take the same amount of time. However, unusually heavy traffic or construction could change this answer. CONSTRUCTIVE CONTROVERSY. This problem-solving technique, developed in the late 1970s, involves presenting your proposed solution to a group of other people, defending your idea, listening to their input and modifying your idea based on their feedback. This approach works well for team projects. INSIGHT. This technique is less structured, but often very effective. This is the let me sleep on it way of solving problems, such as when you awake with an answer to a problem or the answer comes to you in the shower or on the way to class. This technique relies on the subconscious using our past experiences to formulate an answer to a similar problem to those weve dealt with in the past. Since you have no way of knowing if youll arrive at an answer this way, this is obviously a poor technique to use for projects with a deadline. BRAINSTORMING. Brainstorming unleashes the talents of multiple team members on a single project. This technique involves throwing out tentative ideas, discussing each ideas merits and challenges and using the best of these possible solutions to solve the problem. DIVIDE AND CONQUER. Some projects, such as reading an entire text or writing a 5,000-word paper, can seem overwhelming. Dividing those huge projects into smaller, more manageable segments, such as reading a chapter a night or writing 500 words a week, often makes them easy to handle. RESEARCH. This problem-solving tactic makes use of other peoples past experience with similar problems to solve a current problem. As the name implies, this technique involves studying past performances and applying this acquired knowledge to the task at hand. Problem-solving strategies are a necessary part of college, the work environment, and everyday life. The better you become at the different types of strategies and at determining which type to use in which situation, the easier you will find not only your college studies but navigating the world at large. PROBLEM SOLVING SKILLS In case you are working on a problem solving assignment, and are having difficulties with it, would be happy to assist. Feel free to contact our writers and they will help you to work through the assignment. Our staff will assign writers with suitable backgrounds and adequate experience. This will result in a paper that is properly written and formatted, with thorough background research and a solid literature base. Feel free to contact us anytime  or place an order and we will gladly help you.

The role that Competition authorities may play in correcting market Essay

The role that Competition authorities may play in correcting market failures and facilitate competition - Essay Example Moreover, with the promulgation of more liberal trade, consumers can now enjoy better deals from various producers as the myriad of local and international firms increasingly compete on the basis of better pricing and more quality. Moreover, as more and more firms enter the market, companies are really forced to innovate in order to serve their market better. Central to this is competition. Basically, the globalization has greatly helped in levelling the trade barriers wherein the location is now hardly a source of competitive advantage. This has also been greatly helped by the leaps and bounds of technology which has facilitated vast improvements in transportation and communication. However, despite of these innovations, locations remain important when industries cluster on these areas. These industries amass in certain areas which can strengthen the various industries within them in order to be more productive and by directing and concentrating innovation as well as the stimulation of the birth of new business ventures in the area (Porter, 1998). Still, central to this endeavour is the competition or more accurately the presence of competition. Chang and Harrington (2003) recognize the importance of the level of competition that can be brought about by firms that are able to innovate greatly and maintain a global presence. Prior to the dawn of globalization, many companies are snugly operating within their realms and cuddled by their governments. However, nowadays, many multinational firms have far reaching capabilities globally which encourages innovation to bring about quality and at the same time bring down costs. Again, all these are only possible if firms can compete freely and fairly. Hence, there are various competition authorities that tries to ensure that competition remain healthy within a country. Section A Competition Authority Among the foremost issue that most competition authorities try to tackle is the problem of antitrust. In other words, alt hough innovation is greatly encouraged in the free market and that growth of companies are generally favourable to the economy, certain firms can amass greater market and control thru mergers and acquisitions that, if left unchecked, could result to a consolidation of the industry to only one major player. In such a scenario, there is an effective destruction of competition which can lead to inefficiencies. There are cases when cartels are formed or the dominant player induces practices that may hurt competition such as predatory pricing. Ginsburg and Wright (2010) relate about two deterrents to such practices which are the traditional and penalty deterrence. In their analysis, it can be gleaned that the force of penalties and regulation play crucially in order to maintain balance in a market and to ensure the health of the competition within that industry. UK and Competition The United Kingdom (UK) remains as one of the most competitive countries in the world except for a slight re spite in the past years when the country was reeling from the effects of the Great Recession. Recently though, the country has reclaimed its spot in the top ten along with other European countries. Looking at the list which includes Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Germany and The Netherlands clearly Europe is a center for competitiveness. Although the UK was temporarily ousted from the top ten, the country was able to bounce back fuelled by its strong

ENG Wa 9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

ENG Wa 9 - Essay Example The constitution was weak. At one period between 1919 and 1933, there were 28 different parties in government. There were only coalition governments. From 1918 to the signing of the Treaty of Versailles, the government did nothing to improve widespread poverty, massive inflation and unemployment. They remained basically ineffective for 13 years, a point in which Hitler used to gain popularity. Upon signing of the Treaty of Versailles, the social and economic situation of the country became drastically worse. The government lost all credibility setting the stage for the growth of nationalism, anti-Semitism and the rise of the 3rd Reich . The purpose of this paper is to show why the German people had no choice but to accept the 3rd Reich. When a country is in such economic and social turmoil, it sets the stage for a dictator and totalitarian regime. The paper will conclude by showing how a country changes from economic turmoil to WWII. The Treaty of Versailles set the stage and there w as no other choice. Towards the end of the war, in January of 1918, President Wilson proposed to the US Congress the "Fourteen Points" and "Four principles". He sent the proposal to the Germans on the 5th of November 1918. (http://www.germanculture.com.ua) The new Weimar Republic was created November 9th 1918 on the premise that the Wilson proposition would be ratified as part of the peace settlement. The armistice was asked for November 11, 1918. Cease fire began by a country who thought they were winning the war at home and had no idea of the losses on the front.().France and Britain wanted retribution. They wanted Germany to be reduced to a insignificant European country.(Duffy 2004 ) .Of Wilson's Fourteen Points, nothing was taken into account other than the creation of the League of Nations. (Fuller 2010) Germany was completely demoralized. Had the proposal been considered, the blame of World War I would have been shared, and reparations would not have fallen completely on one country. The German people had no faith in the new governing powers. The Weimar Republic stayed in power from 1918 to 1933.(Wadell) In 1919, a new constitution was drawn, but it was never ratified. The fallacies of the constitution were later used by Hitler to gain toletarian power when he became Chancellor in 1933. Though it was a democratic constitution, " the president had the right to dismiss the cabinet, dissolve the Reichstag, and veto legislation. The legislative powers of the Reichstag were further weakened by the provision for presidential recourse to popular plebiscite. Article 48, the so-called emergency clause, accorded the president the right to allow the cabinet to govern without the consent of parliament whenever it was deemed essential to maintaining public order". Defining public order was highly subjective. (http://www.germanculture.com.ua) Â   In 1918, the economic situation was catastrophic. The government had no power to improve the financial situation of its c itizens. One is four men lost his life in battle which was equivalent to one third of the civilian population. The advances of mass production of technology required human labor to operate the machines and financial stability to finance the investment in the machines. Had the 14 Points been signed, Germany would have had a chance to recover its losses. (Karpovsky) Germany was forced to sign a treaty. The Treaty of Versailles was compiled in

Outline for Bicycle Safety :: essays research papers fc

Outline for Bicycle Safety  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To explain to listeners how they can operate a bicycle safety. Central Idea: You can keep yourself safe on a bicycle if you follow a few safety rules: wear protective clothing, obey the rules of the road, and be aware of your surroundings. Introduction I.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Teaching anyone to ride a bike is a most memorable experience, but having them obey the rules and regulations when riding is one of peoples first exposures to obeying the law. Cycling is a great way to exercise as well as a convenient mode of transportation. But before you start riding you should take a few minutes to consider some important safety precautions. II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  According to the Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute, bicycle related crashes kill about 900 people a year and injure over half a million. Most bicycle deaths or accidents occur between 3-9 pm, and most often occur during the summer months. We can prevent these numbers by: wearing protective equipment, obeying the rules of the road, and being aware of your surroundings. (Transition: Let’s talk about the first rule) Body I.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear protective equipment. A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear a helmet 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Studies have shown that wearing a helmet can reduce your chances of head injury by 85% 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Select a helmet that fits comfortably. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear a helmet to set examples to others if necessary. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Helmets are required in many places so you should check with the police in your area. B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear visible clothes 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear bright colors such as white and yellow. Never wear black. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  If you have the means get reflective straps or hats. Don’t wear loose articles of clothing. C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Never carry anything in your hands. D.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  If you can get reflectors to put on the back , front, and side of your bike so cars can better see you at night (Transition: You have on the right protective gear. Now What?) II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obeying the rules of the road. A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Riding a bike is much the same as driving a car 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obey traffic signals 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obey road markings B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Look in all directions 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Seven out of ten accidents occur at intersections and driveways 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Walk your bike across busy intersections and at crosswalks. C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When making turns use had signals to alert motorists. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Form an L with the left arm upwards to signal a right turn. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Form an L with the left arm downwards to signal stop. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Extend the left arm outwards to signal a left turn. (Transition: You know the rules of the road so what next?) III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Be aware of your surroundings A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ride only in safe places 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Parks 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  School grounds 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bike trails 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sidewalks 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Any other bicycle designated areas B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Make sure your bike is adjusted for riding conditions Outline for Bicycle Safety :: essays research papers fc Outline for Bicycle Safety  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To explain to listeners how they can operate a bicycle safety. Central Idea: You can keep yourself safe on a bicycle if you follow a few safety rules: wear protective clothing, obey the rules of the road, and be aware of your surroundings. Introduction I.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Teaching anyone to ride a bike is a most memorable experience, but having them obey the rules and regulations when riding is one of peoples first exposures to obeying the law. Cycling is a great way to exercise as well as a convenient mode of transportation. But before you start riding you should take a few minutes to consider some important safety precautions. II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  According to the Bicycle Helmet Safety Institute, bicycle related crashes kill about 900 people a year and injure over half a million. Most bicycle deaths or accidents occur between 3-9 pm, and most often occur during the summer months. We can prevent these numbers by: wearing protective equipment, obeying the rules of the road, and being aware of your surroundings. (Transition: Let’s talk about the first rule) Body I.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear protective equipment. A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear a helmet 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Studies have shown that wearing a helmet can reduce your chances of head injury by 85% 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Select a helmet that fits comfortably. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear a helmet to set examples to others if necessary. 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Helmets are required in many places so you should check with the police in your area. B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear visible clothes 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Wear bright colors such as white and yellow. Never wear black. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  If you have the means get reflective straps or hats. Don’t wear loose articles of clothing. C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Never carry anything in your hands. D.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  If you can get reflectors to put on the back , front, and side of your bike so cars can better see you at night (Transition: You have on the right protective gear. Now What?) II.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obeying the rules of the road. A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Riding a bike is much the same as driving a car 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obey traffic signals 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Obey road markings B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Look in all directions 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Seven out of ten accidents occur at intersections and driveways 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Walk your bike across busy intersections and at crosswalks. C.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When making turns use had signals to alert motorists. 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Form an L with the left arm upwards to signal a right turn. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Form an L with the left arm downwards to signal stop. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Extend the left arm outwards to signal a left turn. (Transition: You know the rules of the road so what next?) III.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Be aware of your surroundings A.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ride only in safe places 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Parks 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  School grounds 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bike trails 4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sidewalks 5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Any other bicycle designated areas B.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Make sure your bike is adjusted for riding conditions

Can Adversity Do Anything but Harm Essay

Is adversity a road block in your life? Your subconscious may be part of the problem. Adversity can easily hold you back from being successful in business, relationships, career and the enjoyment of life itself. There’s no doubt that everyone encounters some form of adversity in their life. Some even face this condition very early in life or at a young age. However, the failure to take action early on will only intensify the negativity. So whats the secret to virtually eliminating adversity in your life? This certainly deserves an answer that makes sense for anyone. And believe it or not, it start’s with you. If you believe you’ve never encountered adversity or that you never will, I hate to burst your bubble. However, there is no human being nor creature for that matter that has not been in the path of adversity or is maybe facing an adverse situation right at this moment. Do you think that the zebras grazing on the plains of the Serengeti in Africa don’t face adversity every day of their lives? It may not be adverse fortune, but it is stressful and continually a difficult challenge for them to stay alive. Adversity or â€Å"the lions† who prey on them are what lie in their path. Even if a single zebra is one of the lucky ones to live their life in a zoo, instinctively, they are always cautious and wondering where that next lion will be coming from. Yet, are they truly more fortunate to be living in a zoo or are they being removed from everything else that life has to offer them? -Roaming the plains, exploring and expanding their territory, raising their young, learning survival skills so future generations will be more prepared? Does it instinctively and consciously harm them? While people are not generally being hunted like the zebra, we do encounter the face of adversity in many sectors of our daily lives. At work, sometimes at home, from friends, acquaintances, associates, fellow workers, bosses, and even in public places such as restaurants and department stores. How you interpret, decipher and sub-consciously handle the adversity when it’s coming at you determines how you move forward -or don’t. While we all encounter adversity, there are some who seem to encounter more than others. For some, adversity begins on a low and later grows to immeasurable levels. Those entering the workforce for the first time can face tremendous amounts of adversity. However, those who have trained their sub-conscious can handle anything thrown at them. Others will fall prey. In one of my recent newsletters that I send to my Sales Associates every week, I talked about how in life you need to â€Å"do it right†. And what I mean by that, is staying focused on what you need to do to survive and thrive in life and career. Unless your name is Tarzan, and you live in a hut and eat fruit from trees, you’re part of modern society and civilization. And let’s not kid ourselves, life is a challenge. However, depending on how you tackle each and every day determines the level of adversity you absorb. I don’t believe as a person we can completely eliminate or rid ourselves of adversity, but 99% of it can be easily dealt with by teaching your sub-conscious how to react. I believe everyone has a blueprint for how they achieve success and avoid adverse situations. The life of a successful and accomplished person understands the mind-set they require to continually advance themselves. You too can understand the necessary mind-set that will set you to new heights. This may sound silly or rather a simple technique. But it works so effectively, you may even surprise yourself. Your mind also brings forth it’s best results when it’s resting on positive thoughts. So try this every single night just before bed. Only if you challenge yourself will you start to see results. A successful person does certain things each and day that brings them more and more success and wealth. You need to unveil your blueprint so you too can understand your failures and/or success. Have you ever wondered how certain people can prevail in even the worst of situations? Is it constant faith and continual motivation that makes them thrive? I believe a little bit of faith goes a very long way and certainly motivating yourself is a necessity. However, start by training your sub-conscious and you’ll have amazing results. I also find it’s advantageous when you take a disappointment in your life and then use that to motivate yourself to a greater degree of success. Many â€Å"fear† embarking on a new endeavor, a new career and even a relationship simply because they fear of failure. This is the one characteristic that keeps some from striding forward. Again, it’s something that starts with the sub-conscious. If you fell off the horse and fear getting back on it again, you’ll never become a good rider. Challenging adversity and teaching your sub-conscious will keep you working hard to perfect your riding skills no matter how many times you fall off. That which could potentially bring your dreams to conviction, are often drowned in the fear of failing. Fear is everyone’s worst enemy. However, taking a â€Å"leap† because of faith and belief in yourself (teaching your sub-conscious) is what will help you achieve your goals and even surpass them beyond expectations. Nothing in life comes without a little risk and some good old fashioned hard work. Just as long as you can overcome the fear, and are willing to teach your mind. Look at Henry Ford (Founder of Ford Automobiles). Though he was Chief engineer at Thomas Edison’s famous Edison Illuminating company he did not have a formal education in mechanical engineering. He grew up on a farm and got interested in mechanics at a young age tinkering with and fixing things like peoples watches. He built his first steam engine at 15. So how did he become so successful in such a short time? How did he overcome any fears he may of had because of a lack of education and skills? First he developed practical hands on knowledge of basic mechanical operations like watches and steam engines. Personally, I self taught myself about things just by taking them apart and putting them back together again. I also have a Father who was mechanically inclined so I gained knowledge just by watching him work on car engines, boilers, etc. For Ford, he had an idea and a vision on which to expand on. So he used a powerful tool at his hands. He believed in himself because he had the solution and his sub-conscious was prepared with a plan and the means to carry it forward. People listened because he had a drive to succeed and everyone wanted a part of it. So he hired people with minimal skills and offered them high wages to fine tune the concepts and make it work. He put people to work and paid them on beliefs of what the future held for the Company. The power of persuasion some may call it. Henry Ford’s fully story is certainly one to learn from. Dale Carnegie also said it very eloquently in his books which are a must read for anyone looking to succeed. Another area that defies adversity is to have passion and be passionate about what you do for a living or strive to be. For example, I feel very confident in representing the services and solutions that my companies provide. I greatly believe that the services that I represent are unique for they address the needs of every business owner. Such as reducing expenses and improving the bottom line while delivering quality of service. Having a product and service I’m proud of and believe in, allows me to remain confident, even if faced with opposition or adversity. I feel secure in knowing that my clients will be taken care of to a great degree. In my opinion, it is vital to believe in what you are offering, selling or marketing. This projects belief which provides you with a great chance of flourishing. When you have true convictions and develop your mind-set you set yourself up for amazing results. Always keep your faith, be optimistic, believe in yourself and what you stand behind and you’ll never regret a day. Be respectful of other peoples time, have integrity and manage your time effectively. Use your skills and be creative and challenge your fears. These are all part of a daily ritual that successful people carry out each and every day of their lives. If you have adversity at your door step, it’s time to stand up and make a change. Start each day with a set of realistic goals and accomplish them. But keep within your boundaries otherwise you’ll face further adversity. Emerson, Ralph Waldo once stated: â€Å"Finish each day and be done with it. You have done what you could. Some blunders and absurdities no doubt crept in; forget them as soon as you can. Tomorrow is a new day; begin it well and serenely and with too high a spirit to be encumbered with your old nonsense. † This quote depicts a quality one should acquire in order to ascertain their dreams. They must learn from any mistakes they may have made in the past and strongly push forward in what they believe in no matter the opposition. Many will give up easily in the face of adversity and never do anything about it. Even some who are given the tools to make change. For I truly believe it is how we rise from the fall that dictates our success to a great degree. Most importantly, never criticize another. Take this simple test and see if you can last. Starting tomorrow and for seven days, try not to criticize anyone nor anything. This includes not speaking negatively about anything nor anyone. See how far you get, then drop me a comment. Lincoln once stated: â€Å"Don’t criticize them they are just what we would be under similar circumstances. † Michael Sweitzer is an Expert Author in business development solutions. He currently acts as Vice President of Northeastern Sales for Merchant Services LTD -a global merchant processor and is CEO of nVision Capital Partners a business development and solutions company. Michael has serviced the hospitality sector and other commercial divisions for the last twenty plus years as a broker and consultant. He also serves as an associate for Energy Technologies Group delivering energy management solutions for the hospitality sector.

Laurie Halse Anderson - Award Winning Young Adult Author

When Laurie Halse Anderson was Born: October 23, 1961 in Potsdam, New York Her Background: Anderson grew up in Northern New York and from an early age loved to write. She attended Georgetown University and graduated with a degree in languages and linguistics. After graduation she worked several different jobs including cleaning banks and working as a stockbroker. Anderson did some writing as a freelance reporter for newspapers and magazines and worked for the Philadelphia Inquirer. She published her first book in 1996 and has been writing ever since. Anderson is married to Scot Larabee and together they have four children. (Source: Scholastic) Laurie Halse Anderson’s Books: Anderson’s writing career is prolific. She’s written picture books, fiction for young readers, nonfiction for young readers, historical fiction, and young adult books. Here are some of her most well-known books for teens and tweens. Speak (Speak, 2006. ISBN: 9780142407325) Read Speak Review Twisted (Speak, 2008. ISBN: 9780142411841) Fever, 1793 (Simon and Schuster, 2002. ISBN: 9780689848919) Prom (Puffin, 2006. ISBN: 9780142405703) Catalyst (Speak, 2003. ISBN: 9780142400012) Wintergirls (Turtleback, 2010. ISBN: 9780606151955) Chains (Atheneum, 2010. ISBN: 9781416905868) Forge(Atheneum, 2010. ISBN: 9781416961444) For a complete list of all her books, including out of print books, visit the Laurie Halse Andersons  Web site. Awards and Recognition: Anderson’ s award list is long and continues to grow. Besides being a New York Times bestselling author and having her books listed multiple times on the American Library Association’s many teen lists, she has received starred reviews from the Horn Book, Kirkus Reviews, and School Library Journal. Her most prestigious awards are the following: Speak 1999 National Book Award Finalist2000 Printz Honor bookEdgar Allan Poe Award Finalist Chains   2008 National Book Award Finalist2009 Scott O’Dell Award for Historical Fiction   Catalyst  Ã‚     2002 Odyssey Book Award   (Source: Authors 4 Teens Web site) In 2009 Anderson received the American Library Association’s Margaret A. Edwards Award for significant and lasting achievement in young adult literature. The award focused specifically on Anderson’s books Speak, Fever 1793, and Catalyst. Censorship and Banning Controversies: Some of Anderson’s books have been challenged based on their content. The book Speak is listed by the American  Library Association as one of the top 100 books challenged between the years 2000-2009 and has been banned from some middle and high schools for sexuality, situations of suicidal thoughts in teens, and gritty teenage situations.  School Library Journal interviewed Anderson about Speak after a Missouri man tried to get it banned.  According to Anderson, there was a huge outpouring of support with people  posting comments and stories.  Anderson also received several requests for interviews and comments.  (Source: School Library Journal) Anderson takes a strong stance against censorship and discusses the topic along with her books on her Web site. Movie Adaptations: A movie adaption of Speak was made in 2005 starring Kristen Stewart of Twilight fame. The Author Online: Anderson stays in touch with her fans and provides materials for teachers and librarians on her Web site. Laurie Halse Anderson Trivia: Anderson milked cows and worked on a dairy farm to earn money for college.She loves listening to Mozart’s’ Requiem.A motto that Anderson lives by is: When life gets tough, pick up a book and read. (Source: Simon and Schuster Web site)